U.S. Presidents’ Hairstyles: A Historical Look at Commanding Coifs

While policies and leadership define a presidency, public image has always played a crucial role — and nothing frames the face of power quite like a president’s hairstyle. Over the centuries, the hairdos of American presidents have reflected fashion trends, cultural values, and even political branding. From powdered wigs to modern buzz cuts, here’s a look at how presidential hair has evolved.

Founding Fathers and the Age of the Wig

In the 18th century, powdered wigs were the epitome of class and status. Although George Washington didn’t wear a wig, he powdered and styled his natural hair to resemble one. His iconic white curls set a precedent for stately presentation in the early republic.

19th Century: Natural Hair and Statement Beards

As the new nation matured, presidents embraced more natural hairstyles. Abraham Lincoln’s beard — grown after a young girl suggested it might help him look more distinguished — became one of the most memorable facial hair choices in presidential history. Others, like Ulysses S. Grant and Rutherford B. Hayes, also sported prominent beards, mustaches, or sideburns.

Facial Hair Highlights

President	Style
Abraham Lincoln	Chinstrap beard (no mustache)
Chester A. Arthur	Massive mutton chops
James Garfield	Full beard and thick hair

Early 20th Century: Clean-Cut and Presidential

As photography became widespread, presidents like Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson presented themselves with neatly parted hair and groomed appearances. Calvin Coolidge and Herbert Hoover embraced short, slicked-back styles — practical and presentable for the modern age.

Mid-20th Century: Television Hair

Television brought a new dimension to presidential appearance. John F. Kennedy’s thick, side-swept hair was youthful and photogenic, contrasting with Dwight D. Eisenhower’s balding head — which itself became a symbol of experience and trust. Richard Nixon’s ever-dark, firm style attempted to project contro